Songs of West Africa - Table of Contents

Contents

Acknowledgments

Introduction

  Scope and Purpose
  Language 2
  Presentation 2
  A Word About Song Translations 2
  Cool Vibes, Everybody 3

History and Religion

5
  History of the Anlo-Ewe People 5
  Anlo Towns and Military Divisions 6
  Religion in West Africa 6
  Ritual and Cosmology 7
  Ancestor Worship and Respect for Elders 8

Dance-Drumming

9
Individual vs. Collective Sensibility 9
Dancing and Drumming vs. Dance-Drumming 9
What's Missing - Things To Notice 10
Crossing Over - Things To Try 12
An Institution of Higher Learning 12

Dance Clubs

15
Introduction to Dance Clubs 15
Why People Participate 15
Starting a New Dance Club 16
Traditional Leadership Roles 17

Composers and Songs

19
Composers and Society 19
Common Song Themes 20
Form and Function 21

Music Fundamentals

23
Introduction 23
The Instruments 23
Section Names and Other Useful Terms 24
Basic Bell and Clapper Technique 26
Basic Ewe Bell 27
Other Bells in 12/8 Time 28
Bells in 4/4 Time 29
Bells in ?/4 Time 30
How to Use the Audio CD 30

Sample Song Chapter

33
Introduction 33
The Songs 33
Sample song title [style and section name] 34

Adzohu Songs

35
Introduction 35
The Dance 35
The Songs 36
Atsom do gbexo mi ya [Adzohu Kadodo] 37
O mi ya wu ha kumi ye [Adzohu Kadodo] 39
Atsia do woe alifo me [Adzohu Ago] 40
'Meade yi vodu yoge [Adzohu Atsia] 41
Adzogbe Kalewo yi he [Adzohu Atsia] 42

Afavu Songs

43
Introduction 43
The Music 43
The Songs 44
Aloya (agbo yato) [Afa-Anago or Afa-Dzisa] 45
Ale ya nutsiwo ako ha [Afa-Anago] 46
Dzo yia Adza [Afa-Anago] 47
Aye loo aye kudabla [Afa-Dzisa] 48
Dume nyo meso afe o [Afa-Dzisa] 49
Haye haye tsinotowo le vuawo me [Afa-Dzisa] 50
Ma fui tsa tsa [Afa-Dzisa] 51
Mi lea 'fo ne lo [Afa-Dzisa] 52
Sewogbe dzie mele [Afa-Dzisa] 53
Tototo ku deke [Afa-Dzisa] 54
Tsye-woli edzia nya [Afa-Dzisa] 55

Agbadza Songs

57
Introduction 57
The Music 57
The Songs 57
Akpabli Hosu ma do da [Agbadza Poka] 58
'Gbadza dea äro lo [Agbadza Ageshe] 59

Agbekor Songs

61
Introduction 61
The Dance 61
The Music 62
The Songs 63
Wo da kpakpo [Agbekor Hatsiatsia] 64
Atsie la to mi Agbekor tsie [Agbekor Vulolo] 65
Glagovi Tete [Agbekor Vulolo] 66
'Gbeko za mie do ha [Agbekor Vulolo] 67
Kalenya me nya he na o [Agbekor Vulolo] 68
Tso fia dadaa [Agbekor Vulolo] 69
Miso kpe ee [Agbekor Vulolo or Vutsotsoe] 70
Adza nyi ma lieke so (yise se) [Agbekor Vulolo] 71
To te hazegiden to (adezo) [Agbekor Vulolo] 72
Kiniwe! [Agbekor Hatsiatsia] 73
Dze ngo do tome [Agbekor Hatsiatsia] 74
To ya woe tovi la do xo ha [Agbekor Hatsiatsia] 75
Wo da Adza [Agbekor Hatsiatsia] 77
Ha oh (e kutoe) [Agbekor Vutsotsoe] 78
Kalewoe mitso gbe ne aziza [Agbekor Vutsotsoe] 79
Mia kple fiawo fiawo [Agbekor Vutsotsoe] 80
Miwoe nam loo koliko [Agbekor Vutsotsoe] 81
La yi (wo yi kale yi woe) [Agbekor Vutsotsoe] 82

Atsia Songs

83
Introduction 83
The Dance 83
The Songs 83
Atsia dogbe loo [Atsia Hatsiatsia] 84
Katoge ya mie xona [Atsia Hatsiatsia or Vutsotsoe] 85
Tome loo tome [Atsia Hatsiatsia] 87
Do gbe na ye loo [Atsia Vutsotsoe] 88
Miyoe nam loo [Atsia Vutsotsoe] 89
Ma ta avo na legba [Atsia Vutsotsoe] 90
Vu la yi Tsielele [Atsia Vutsotsoe] 92
Gohua do gbe [Atsia Vutsotsoe] 93
Agudame nue (yiyee) [Atsia Vutsotsoe] 95

Bawa Songs

97
Introduction 97
The Dance 97
The Music 97
The Songs 97
Lae lae Ekonino nino [Bawa] 99
Wayi wayi wayi [Bawa] 100

Gadzo Songs

101
Introduction 101
The Songs 101
Etu akpo bete akpo [Gadzo Hatsiatsia] 102
Xenyee loho xenyee nama [Gadzo Vutsotsoe] 104
Kayiboe devia me tsi o [Gadzo Vutsotsoe] 105
Gade ga fo [Gadzo Vutsotsoe] 106

Gahu Songs

107
Introduction 107
The Dance 107
The Music 108
The Songs 108
Wole gato hee [Gahu Hatsiatsia] 109
Mimo Suka monu [Gahu Hatsiatsia] 110
Mi dze todeme [Gahu Hatsiatsia] 111
So kple abena me ka di o [Gahu Hatsiatsia or Vutsotsoe] 113
Olu kpokpo lu ba dze [Gahu Hatsiatsia or Vutsotsoe] 114
Agba tonu do [Gahu Vutsotsoe] 115
Aseye ne di aseye [Gahu Vutsotsoe] 116
Kutonu yevu he [Gahu Vutsotsoe] 117
Nunola ga äere 'Gahuvua [Gahu Vutsotsoe] 118
Se adzo Joseph se [Gahu Vutsotsoe] 119

Kinka Songs

  121
Introduction 121
The Music 121
The Songs 122
Bokono doxo ne doa 'degbe [Kinka Vutsotsoe] 123
Gbo na kplo miawo [Kinka Vutsotsoe] 124
Ha nye zu fia mu logo [Kinka Vutsotsoe] 125
Kinkaviawo zia de to [Kinka Vutsotsoe] 126
Ako me to na ble äi o [Kinka Vutsotsoe] 127
Takada Songs   129
Introduction 129
The Music 129
The Songs 129
Takada nyonu koe la fui [Takada Hatsiatsia] 130
Vu la mie do loho [Takada Hatsiatsia] 131
Bo me di na wo he [Takada Vutsotsoe] 132
Tso no ga Toga [Takada Vutsotsoe] 134

Yeve Songs

135
Introduction 135
The Music 135
The Songs 136
Atsise ne woa bla atsise [Agovu] 137
Go ma do go wo lea 'fiade [Agovu] 138
Do dzadza va do [Sogba] 139
Aye do hoe lo ho [Sovu] 141
Dawolawo gbona [Sovu] 142
Lawo gbona kple dzo [Sovu] 143
Ahodzo mi yi bo [Adavu] 144
Bokaya kaya kaya [Afovu] 145
Zaguno ne lea 'davua mia kpo [Afovu] 146
La lem lo [Husago] 147
De vo nu mawo gbe [Husago] 148
Ego me no la o [Husago] 149

Pronunciation Guide

151
Introduction 151
Alphabet 151
Quick Summary 151
Consonants 152
Vowels 153

About the Author

155

What's On the CD

156

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